Tendonitis in dogs is a common orthopedic condition that can cause significant discomfort for your dog. In the quest for ensuring the well-being of pets, it is essential to understand the signs, conduct an accurate diagnosis, and provide appropriate care. Let's delve into canine tendonitis and how to manage this condition.
Tendonitis is characterized by the inflammation of tendons, structures responsible for connecting muscles to bones. In dogs, this inflammation can be triggered by various factors, including excessive physical activity, aging, traumatic injuries, or genetic predisposition. The condition can affect any part of the body with tendons, resulting in pain, swelling, and sometimes difficulty in movement.
Symptoms
Identifying tendonitis in dogs requires attention to signs. Animals may exhibit lameness, limping, or avoiding the use of the affected paw. The affected area may be sensitive to touch, and in some cases, swelling may be observed. Tendonitis can also lead to a decrease in the range of motion and reluctance to perform certain activities.
Diagnosis
An accurate diagnosis is crucial to determine the most suitable treatment. Orthopedic veterinarians utilize a combination of physical examinations and, in some cases, imaging procedures such as X-rays and ultrasound to assess the extent of tendonitis and identify potential associated injuries. In other instances, tests like computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging may be recommended.
Treatment
The treatment of tendonitis in dogs can vary based on the severity of the condition. In mild cases, rest, physical therapy, and anti-inflammatory medications may be sufficient to promote recovery. In more complex situations, surgical interventions may be necessary to repair tendon damage.
Prevention
Preventing tendonitis in dogs often involves a balanced approach to exercise and rest. Avoiding excessive exertion, especially in predisposed breeds, is crucial. Additionally, maintaining a healthy weight and providing nutritional supplements that promote joint health can contribute to preventing orthopedic conditions.
Bibliographic Reference:
Bruce, W & Burbidge, H & Bray, Jonathan & Broome, C. (2000). Bicipital tendinitis and tenosynovitis in the dog: A study of 15 cases. New Zealand veterinary journal. 48. 44-52. 10.1080/00480169.2000.36157.
About the Author:
Felipe Garofallo is a veterinarian (CRMV/SP 39.972), specialized in orthopedics and neurosurgery for dogs and cats, and the owner of Ortho for Pets: Veterinary Orthopedics and Specialties. Schedule a consultation via WhatsApp at +55 (11) 91258-5102.